Every day, my 5-year old son asks if he can ride his bike. Rain or shine; straight off the school bus, and often way too early on weekend mornings. With the training wheels off and his helmet on, he’s ready to go.
Lucky for us, this is possible. We may live in a chaotic city of 10 million, but our quiet street is a welcome oasis – a dead end lane with just 10 houses and 20 other children to play with. The older kids all attend different schools, but usually gather when they get home – riding bikes, swimming, playing at each other’s houses, exploring tropical backyards, and visiting the “farm” (a.k.a community garden) at the end of the road. It’s a pretty ideal set up for our family.
With its crumbling sidewalks, crazy traffic and lack of parks, Jakarta isn’t known for its public green spaces or outdoor culture. Although there are plenty of family-friendly activities here, a lot of kids spend much of their free time indoors – in cars, malls and air-conditioned play areas. I don’t know of any public playgrounds or parks near where we live, which makes us even more grateful to have safe outdoor spaces at home.
The many benefits of outdoor play are well-documented, contributing to physical and cognitive development, emotional and social well-being, creativity and imagination, a sense of community, and awareness of the natural environment. The negative health impacts of a more passive and inactive indoor lifestyle are also well-known.
Anecdotally, most parents of my generation believe that their kids play outside less than they did (and significantly less than their own parents did). Studies on childhood play support the assertion that children today likely spend less time playing outdoors than any previous generation.
Unstructured outdoor play was a huge part of my own childhood. Growing up in the semi-rural suburbs of Seattle, we had a lot of outdoor independence as children. Long summer days meant freedom to play. Our posse of kids would roam the neighborhood riding bikes, catching frogs, building tree forts, playing in the woods, and generally getting dirty. We spent most of the day outside and were trusted to follow the rules and not stray too far before the inevitable dinner calls drew us home one by one.
These days things are very different. In many cases this is due to heightened focus on child safety, changes in lifestyle and living patterns, diminishing space for children, the role of new technologies, etc. Not only do many children spend less time playing outside, but play in general has become increasingly structured with far less time for free, self-directed activities.
Even though our kids are lucky to play outdoors, their freedom is still limited, even if they don’t realize it yet. There is always someone keeping an eye on them (more often 10 pairs of eyes when the kids are out on the street) and their world is definitely more structured and more supervised than my own experience. Yet, play is still at the center.
When I think about what I miss most about living here, it’s always outdoor spaces that come to mind…easily accessible parks, trails, beaches. Although I can’t change our environment, I can promote play within the parameters of our life here – whether that means prioritizing free time over scheduled activities, or simply being more patient with the currently relocated couch cushions (err, pirate ship) on the back patio.
I think I’ll start with a bike ride.
Where do children play where you live? How is outdoor play different from when you were growing up?
This is an original post to World Moms Blog by Shaula Bellour in Indonesia. Shaula can occasionally be found on her blog, Notes From a Small World.
Photo credit to Shaula Bellour.
I love that my son has such an outdoor lifestyle here in Bali- we are so lucky to have such a lush playground for our children!
It’s difficult where I live to let my son have outdoor unstructured play like I did as a child. His school does have two outdoor play times per day, where the kids can run around and play however they want (within reason of course). I like that he has guaranteed outdoor time, but I wish we lived in a place where it was safe and logical for him to stay out in the front playing with neighbors until the street lights went on like I did as a child.
Shaula,
This is so true. We spent this week jumping in puddles by our house in the rain. The kids love to go outside. I try not to hold them back, since the weather hasn’t been so frigid this winter in NJ, USA. Rain boots are a necessity in this house! I like to see them splashing and then taking things from nature and building stuff of using them in all different ways. Today, we haven’t gotten out enough, and I’m going to use this post to motivate us this afternoon!
I love hearing about your world adventures!
Jen 🙂
The first paragraph of your post could be for my older son too! Like his father, he is an avid biker rider. We live in the greater Seattle area, so my 7 year old is already an experienced mountain biker. But even with his love of outdoor adventure, the lure of video games is high. We work really hard to get outside in rain (often) or shine (infequent). My son’s school has outdoor recess unless there is some extreme circumstances, and they let parents know your child will be outside. Yes…it may be raining. Dress for the weather, because they need those exercise breaks!
I also try to stay motivated to get out (I just took my toddler on a hike today in unusual, below-freezing temperatures). Yes, it’s healthy, but also – my kids go bonkers if cooped up too long, even if they chose to be! I enjoyed hearing about how your community brings the kids together. Great post!
Loved this Shaula. And it rang true for me…I remember as a kid we would finish homework after school, and then head out to play until dinner time. In the summer, we would go back out after dinner and play until it got dark! My mom knew where we were, but we didn’t always have someone watching us every minute.
Now I don’t see that many kids playing out on the street, but I’m not sure why. We do see neighborhood kids at the playground — with adult supervision. Maybe times are different (more parents worry about safety), and parenting styles are different (helicopter parents)?